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Toast Skagen (Swedish Shrimp Toast)

By Middagsarkivet

Time
Difficulty
Easy
Servings
4 servings

Toast Skagen was invented in the 1950s by Tore Wretman, the Stockholm restaurateur who spent his career dragging Swedish cooking back onto Swedish menus. He named it after Skagen, the fishing town at the northern tip of Denmark, which has nothing to do with the recipe but sounded right. It has been on restaurant menus in Sweden without interruption ever since, and it shows up at home for New Year's, for birthdays, and for any dinner that wants a first course without anyone turning on the oven.

The shrimp matter more than anything else. In Sweden this is made with small hand-peeled cold-water shrimp, sweet and firm and already cooked. In an American supermarket, look for cooked peeled salad shrimp in the freezer case, often labeled bay shrimp or Maine shrimp; thaw them and dry them well. Large warm-water shrimp have the wrong texture and go rubbery against the mayonnaise.

The traditional topping is löjrom, the orange roe of the vendace from the Gulf of Bothnia, which is not coming to your grocery store. Lumpfish caviar in a jar sits next to the smoked oysters and does the job: a little salt, a little pop, the right color. Leave it off entirely and nobody will send the plate back.

Toast Skagen: fried white bread topped with creamy dill shrimp salad, orange roe and a dill sprig, with a lemon wedge on the plate
AI generated image. The dish has not been photographed.

How to make it

  1. 1

    Dry the shrimp

    Spread the shrimp on a double layer of paper towels and blot them dry, pressing lightly. Wet shrimp will thin the dressing into soup.

  2. 2

    Mix the dressing

    In a bowl, stir together the mayonnaise, sour cream, mustard, chopped dill, red onion, lemon zest and 1 tablespoon lemon juice.

  3. 3

    Fold in the shrimp

    Add the shrimp and fold gently with a rubber spatula until just coated. Season with salt and black pepper, then taste and add more lemon juice if it needs lift.

  4. 4

    Chill

    Cover and refrigerate so the flavors settle and the mixture firms up enough to hold its shape on the toast.

  5. 5

    Cut the bread

    Trim the crusts from the bread slices and cut each slice into a neat rectangle or a round, whichever you prefer.

  6. 6

    Fry the toast

    Melt the butter in a large skillet over medium heat and fry the bread until deep golden and crisp on both sides, about 2 minutes per side. Add more butter if the pan goes dry.

  7. 7

    Drain

    Move the toast to a wire rack or paper towels for a minute so the bottoms stay crisp.

  8. 8

    Assemble

    Set each toast on a plate and pile the shrimp mixture on top, mounded high and no wider than the bread. Top with a teaspoon of lumpfish roe, add a dill sprig and a lemon wedge, and serve at once.

A couple of tips

Fry the bread in butter, not oil, and do it last. Toast Skagen built more than five minutes ahead goes soggy at the base.

Chop the dill just before mixing. Dill chopped in advance loses its smell and turns the dressing grassy.

If the mixture looks loose after chilling, drain off any liquid in the bottom of the bowl before spooning it onto the toast.

Serving

Serve as a starter with a cold lager or a glass of dry white wine, or make it the whole light dinner with a green salad alongside. At a party, fry the bread in smaller squares and serve them as finger food.

Storing it

The shrimp mixture keeps covered in the refrigerator for up to 1 day; stir and drain any liquid before using. Assembled toasts do not keep at all, so fry the bread only when you are ready to serve. The mixture does not freeze.

Nutrition per serving

Calories440 kcal
Fat31 g
of which saturated10 g
Carbohydrates18 g
of which sugars2 g
Fiber1 g
Protein24 g
Salt2 g

Guideline values, worked out from the ingredients.

Questions and answers

Can you freeze Toast Skagen?
No. The mayonnaise splits when thawed and the shrimp turn watery, and fried bread comes out of the freezer limp.
What shrimp should I use for Toast Skagen?
Small cooked cold-water shrimp, sold as salad shrimp, bay shrimp or Maine shrimp, usually frozen. Thaw them in the refrigerator and dry them well before mixing.
Can I make it ahead for a party?
Mix the shrimp up to a day ahead and keep it covered in the refrigerator, then fry the bread and assemble just before serving.
What can I use instead of löjrom?
Lumpfish caviar from a jar is the easy stand-in, and salmon roe works if you want larger beads. Leaving the roe off changes nothing essential.
Can I use crème fraîche instead of sour cream?
Yes, one for one. Greek yogurt also works, but it makes the dressing sharper, so cut back slightly on the lemon juice.

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This recipe was written by a language model. Below is what it cost, how long it took and when each step ran, so you can see how the archive comes about.

Cost
$0.240
Time
1 min 28 sec
Model calls
5
Safety check
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DateStepModelUsageTimeCost
Oct 25, 2026Wrote the recipeanthropic/claude-opus-58,338 in · 3,438 out tokens47.9 sec$0.128
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Oct 25, 2026Worked out the nutritionanthropic/claude-opus-51,641 in · 951 out tokens13.3 sec$0.032
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